For people with ADHD, medication may serve as an integral part of their ADHD treatment plan. ADHD medication is not used to control behavior, but rather to treat the symptoms of ADHD and help children and adults with ADHD function more effectively.

Once a diagnosis of ADHD has been confirmed, and the physician has determined that medication should be included in the treatment plan, the physician must then determine which ADHD medication is best suited to the patient's needs before writing a prescription.

Behavioral therapy for ADHD and educational interventions

The combination of medication and behavioral therapy for ADHD may provide a comprehensive approach to treatment.

For children, behavioral therapy, which involves helping a child to change behaviors, can be used at home, in school, and after school during recreation times.⁹

Included in the overall treatment plan, educational support might include training in the development of social skills. Children can also be taught how to improve study techniques and organizational abilities.

Educational support for teens may include learning new study skills, taking a time management class or developing better listening/conversation skills.

Behavior therapy (i.e., working with a therapist or counselor) may help teens address their feelings about ADHD, improve their self-esteem, develop stronger social skills, and build other coping mechanisms for dealing with their condition.

For adults, the combination of medication and behavioral therapy for ADHD offers the best chance of significant, long-lasting improvement.⁹ Effective symptom control may help you to be more successful in your daily work activities and in building relationships with family and friends.